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A number of terms with the suffix -phobia are primarily understood as negative attitudes towards certain categories of people or other things, used in an analogy with the medical usage of the term. Usually these kinds of "phobias" are described as fear, dislike, disapproval, prejudice, hatred, discrimination, or hostility towards the object of the "phobia". Often this attitude is based on prejudices and is a particular case of general xenophobia.
Class discrimination is not always considered a phobia in the clinical sense because it is believed to be only a symptom of other psychological issues, or the result of ignorance, or of political or social beliefs. In other words, unlike clinical phobias, which are usually qualified with disabling fear, class discrimination usually has roots in social relations. Below are some examples:
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Γκουγκλιές: μισόξενος ή μισοξενία
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A number of terms with the suffix -phobia are primarily understood as negative attitudes towards certain categories of people or other things, used in an analogy with the medical usage of the term. Usually these kinds of "phobias" are described as fear, dislike, disapproval, prejudice, hatred, discrimination, or hostility towards the object of the "phobia". Often this attitude is based on prejudices and is a particular case of general xenophobia.
Class discrimination is not always considered a phobia in the clinical sense because it is believed to be only a symptom of other psychological issues, or the result of ignorance, or of political or social beliefs. In other words, unlike clinical phobias, which are usually qualified with disabling fear, class discrimination usually has roots in social relations. Below are some examples:
- Chemophobia - prejudice against artificial substances in favour of "natural" substances.
- Christianophobia - fear or dislike of Christians or Christianity.
- Ephebiphobia - fear or dislike of youth or adolescents.
- Gynophobia - fear or dislike of women.
- Homophobia - fear or dislike of homosexuality.
- Xenophobia - fear or dislike of strangers or the unknown, sometimes used to describe nationalistic political beliefs and movements. It is also used in fictional work to describe the fear or dislike of space aliens.
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(2) μισο- & μισ- όταν το β' συνθετικό αρχίζει από φωνήεν : α' συνθετικό σε σύνθετα συνήθ. ουσιαστικά· δηλώνει το πρόσωπο που μισεί, απεχθάνεται αυτό που εκφράζει το β' συνθετικό: μισάνθρωπος, ~γύνης· μισαλλόδοξος· μισέλληνας, ANT φιλέλληνας. [λόγ. < αρχ. μισ(ο)- θ. του ρ. μισ(ῶ) -ο- ως α' συνθ.: αρχ. μισ-άνθρωπος, μισ-έλλην, ελνστ. μισο-γύνης (τίτλος κωμωδίας του Μενάνδρου)]
Γκουγκλιές: μισόξενος ή μισοξενία
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